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to swear obedience

  • 1 obsequium

    ob-sĕquĭum, ii, n. [obsequor].
    I.
    In gen., comptiance, yieldingness, complaisance, indulgence (class.; syn.: indulgentia, obsequentia): prosequium a prosequendo, obsequium ab obsequendo dicuntur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 226 Müll.:

    obsequium amicos, veritas odium parit,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 41:

    obsequium atque patientia,

    Cic. Pis. 2, 5:

    obsequium et comitas,

    id. Att. 6, 6:

    alicui tribuere,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 6, 30:

    ventris,

    i. e. gluttony, Hor. S. 2, 7, 104:

    animo sumere,

    to follow the bent of one's inclinations, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 10, 7:

    in obsequio uxoris,

    in the service of his wife, Vulg. 4 Reg. 5, 2.—Of inanim. things:

    flectitur obsequio curvatus ab arbore ramus,

    by yielding, by its pliancy, Ov. A. A. 2, 179.—In plur.: omnia ei obsequia polliceor, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 11, 3.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    Compliance in love, yielding, consent, Petr. 113; Col. 6, 27, 10; Curt. 6, 7, 1; 10, 1, 25.—
    B.
    Obedience, allegiance:

    in populum Romanum,

    Liv. 29, 15, 3:

    principum,

    i. e. towards them, Just. 3, 2, 9:

    ad obsequium redigere,

    to subjugate, Suet. Aug. 21:

    nulla colonia vestra erit, quae nos obsequio erga vos fideque superet,

    Liv. 7, 30, 19:

    obsequium in regem retinere,

    Tac. A. 6, 37 (43) fin.; 13, 3; Just. 20, 4, 9: jurare in obsequium alicujus, to swear obedience or allegiance to one, Just. 13, 2:

    obsequium erga aliquem exuere,

    to throw off, Tac. A. 3, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > obsequium

  • 2 iūrō

        iūrō āvī, ātus, āre    [2 ius], to swear, take an oath: si aram tenens iuraret: ex animi tui sententiā, without reservation: Boeotum in crasso iurares aëre natum, H.: falsum, swear falsely: vere: testari deos per quos iuravisset, S.: per Iovem, by Jupiter: aedilis, qui pro se iuraret, in his stead, L.: idem omnis exercitus in se quisque iurat, i. e. each soldier individually, L.: Numquam ducturum uxorem, T.: se eum non deserturum, Cs.: verissimum ius iurandum.—With in and acc, to swear to observe, swear allegiance, vow obedience, adopt under oath: in legem: in leges, L.: in haec verba iurat ipse, takes this form of oath, Cs.: cur in certa verba iurent: in haec verba iures postulo, in this form of words, L.: in verba magistri, echo the sentiments, H.—To swear by, attest, call to witness: Terram, Mare, Sidera, V.: Iovem lapidem: quaevis tibi numina, O.: Samothracum aras, Iu.: Iurandae tuum per nomen arae, H.: dis iuranda palus, the Styx, by which the gods swear, O.—To swear to, attest by an oath: morbum, to the fact of sickness: id (nomen) iurare in litem, swear to a debt.—With person. obj., to swear, bind by an oath, cause to swear (only perf pass.): iudici demonstrandum est, quid iuratus sit: lex, in quam iurati sitis: iuratus se eum interempturum, L.— To conspire: In me, O.: in facinus, O.—In the phrase: iurare calumniam, to swear that an accusation is not malicious, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > iūrō

  • 3 juro

    jurare, juravi, juratus V
    swear; call to witness; vow obedience to; conspire

    Latin-English dictionary > juro

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